Chinese health officials said on Tuesday that Wuhan’s coronavirus outbreak had killed 106 people, with 4,515 infected.
The authorities also described 60 people had been cleared and sent home.
More than half of the reported cases are in mainland China, where local authorities have quarantined major cities and aborted Lunar New Year’s celebrations around Beijing and elsewhere.
On Monday, the U.S. Department of State raised its travel advisory for China from Level 2 to Level 3, informing Americans to “reconsider travel to China because of the novel coronavirus.” The office also said that some areas have “added risk.”
President Donald J. Trump addressed the matter on Twitter on Monday, saying the United States is “in very close communication with China concerning the virus.”
We are in very close communication with China concerning the virus. Very few cases reported in USA, but strongly on watch. We have offered China and President Xi any help that is necessary. Our experts are extraordinary!
— Donald J. Trump (@realDonaldTrump) January 27, 2020
Several cases of the new virus have been reported in Hong Kong, Taipei, Macao, Vietnam, Thailand, Singapore, South Korea, Japan, Malaysia, France, Australia and the U.S.
The German local authorities confirmed the country’s first coronavirus case on Monday. Nepal has also stated one case. Sri Lanka confirmed its first case on Monday, Reuters reports. According to Reuters, Cambodia also declared its first case on Monday, citing Health Minister Mam Bunheng.
Multiple firms, including U.S. Walt Disney and its Shanghai Disney, suspend operations until there is a further update during the normally festive weeklong Chinese New Year holiday to prevent the epidemic from spreading.
McDonald’s and Starbucks also closed their stores in Hubei.
The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention reported Sunday a fifth U.S. coronavirus case—a patient in Arizona’s Maricopa country who recently travelled to Wuhan, the epicentre of the virus outbreak and where the majority of cases have been observed.
U.S. health officials have warned that the flu or other respiratory sicknesses could complicate identifying more cases. They recommend that people contact a healthcare provider before seeking treatment so the proper measures can be taken.
The CDC is working to accelerate the testing process to ensure that the tests reach state health officials quickly. Once a sample reaches its lab, the CDC takes about four to six hours to complete a diagnosis.
CDC officials said this Monday that the number of “patients under observation” in the U.S. has almost doubled to 110 in about 26 states since Thursday.
Dr Nancy Messonnier, the director of the National Center for Immunization and Respiratory Diseases, told reporters on a conference call Monday that the virus is not transmitted via human-to-human contact in the United States, and the threat to the public right now is still low.
Coronaviruses are a relatively large family of viruses that infect animals but can often evolve and spread to humans. Symptoms in humans mainly include coughing, fever, and shortness of breath, which can lead to pneumonia.
Physicians have compared this virus with the 2013 outbreak of SARS, which had a short incubation period of around two to seven days.
U.S. health officials are saying the symptoms of the new Wuhan virus, 2019-nCoV, may take up to more than 14 days to appear.
Dr Tedros Adhanom Ghebreyesus, the director-general of the World Health Organization (WH0), is flying to Beijing to meet with Chinese government and health officials.
The health organization said that more data needs to be gathered before the disease, which can spread through human-to-human contact, becomes a global health emergency.
WHO declined to declare the ‘coronavirus outbreak a global emergency’ in its two urgent meetings last week.
China has sped up efforts to increase medical facilities in Wuhan, including the transfer of roughly 14,000 protective suits and around 110,000 pairs of gloves from the central medical reserves, according to a report released by the State Council.
Emergency supplies included around 3 million masks, 100,000 protective gloves, and about 2,180 pairs of goggles.
Over 1,600 medical staff are sent to Hubei province to assist in containing the virus. The Central government of China already announced allocating 1 billion yuan, or $145 million, as an aid for the province. Wuhan is building a 1,000-bed hospital to cure the infected patients and plans to have the hospital operational by the end of the week.
Dr Nancy Messonnier described the development period for forming Wuhan’s new medical facility as between two and 14 days. There’s been some argument over how infectious the disease is, and she said it might take some time before researchers can determine its extent.
“The outbreak is unrolling in front of our eyes,” Messonnier said – and added that the so-called R naught, a mathematical equation that exhibits how many people will get a sickness from each infected patient, is somewhere around 1.5 to 3.
She said that measles, one of the most contagious infections worldwide, carries an R naught of 12 to 18, by comparison, and added that “CDC hasn’t seen any proof that shows it’s contiguous before symptoms appear.